7 Crucial Job Search Tactics to Land an Entry-Level Job by Heather Huhman

Pretty soon, you’ll be donning that graduation cap, walking across the stage and taking your first step into the world of entry-level employment. Hopefully you’ve set yourself up for success throughout your college career by completing at least one internship, getting involved in on-campus groups and building a portfolio. What else is crucial to landing a job today?

Creating a job search plan. What many job seekers fail to do is create a plan consisting of multiple job search strategies in order to reach their goal. Merely combing job boards or applying to a few company openings probably won’t result in a job offer—or even an interview—in today’s tough market. You must be prepared, organized and diligent in every aspect of your job search, and creating a plan can help you stay on track. 

Spending time “company searching” as opposed to “job searching.” Part of your job search plan should be identifying 5-10 ideal companies that you’d like to work for. From there, you can work on making connections at those organizations, learning about their culture and determining your fit, and watching for openings and opportunities that are right for you.

Networking early and often. Your network is a vital resource in your job search. Friends, family, colleagues and acquaintances can help you learn about unadvertised openings, get an “in” at a specific company, or provide support while you’re job seeking. Keep in contact with important connections by adding them on professional and social networking sites, and reaching out to them to stay top of mind.

Branding yourself. You need to be your own advocate in your job search. This means having a clear idea of what makes you different from all of the other candidates vying for the same job as you (also known as your unique selling points). Communicate and share your personal brand by consistently marketing yourself across all social and professional networking platforms, as well as on your resume, cover letter and portfolio.

Harnessing the power of alumni. Don’t forget about the network you’re already a part of as a resource in your job search, which is your college or university. Consider contacting former students that are working in your field to ask for advice and job shadow opportunities. Join your college alumni network or search for groups on Facebook and LinkedIn. Because you already have something in common—your education experience—it will be easier to reach out to that individual and build a mutually beneficial relationship.

Taking things offline. While the Internet is a valuable resource for any job seeker, don’t neglect the power an in-person meeting can have. This can involve inviting another professional to lunch whom you’ve only talked with online, attending group and association meetings, and participating in conferences and meetups.

Volunteering your time. Not only can volunteering help eliminate gaps in your resume, but you can also make valuable connections with individuals at the organization. It’s also a great way to build upon your skills and add additional pieces to your professional portfolio.

Although your job search might not produce results right away, it’s important to stick with it and maintain a positive attitude throughout the process. You never know when you’ll meet someone who could lead you to your next opportunity!

What other tactics would you add to this list? Prospective graduates: What’s your plan to stand out in this job market?

Heather HuhmanHeather R. Huhman is a career expert, experienced hiring manager, and founder & president of Come Recommended, a content marketing consultancy for organizations with products that target job seekers and/or employers. She is also the author of #ENTRYLEVELtweet: Taking Your Career from Classroom to Cubicle (2010) and writes career and recruiting advice for numerous outlets.

Don’t Press “Send”! E-mail Lessons from a New Pro by Joshua Romero

Being a new staffer at an organization can be a challenge – reading through binders of HR paperwork, figuring out everyone’s names and responsibilities, getting the copier code right, learning how to dial out, the list goes on and on. The last thing you should worry about is making rookie mistakes communicating via e-mail.

Here are some of my tough lessons learned in the world of e-mail communication:

Did I Press “Reply”? I Meant “Forward”.

What Happened: When I was assigned to write my first news release for the law school featuring a quotation from the dean, my supervisor suggested that I craft a statement from the dean and ask for his approval. She was very encouraging of my work, suggesting that the dean rarely, if ever, suggests changes or revisions to the statements we prepare. I sent the dean my quotation.

When he replied, I was surprised to see that he had some significant changes to what I had prepared. Keeping my supervisor in the loop of my progress, I sent her an e-mail: “Of course, he would want to edit the very first quote I put together for him. HAHAHA! Good thing this hasn’t gone out yet. Can we just go home, since this is most definitely a Monday!?!”

I thought the e-mail went to my supervisor. Apparently I hit “reply” instead of “forward” and the lighthearted message went right to the dean’s inbox.

What I Learned: Our dean is a very gracious man! In all seriousness, he was very understanding of the incident and understood my joking about the challenges of our work. He even said that it is good for us to laugh at those things. More importantly, I learned to always double-check the recipient before I press send.

Can I Have Your Number?

What Happened: It was a busy media day for me with three requests for legal experts coming in from three reporters on three different subjects. With the chaos of logging reporter contact information and trying to get professors on the phone or on e-mail, my desk was covered in a patchwork of Post-it notes. I secured one of our professors and the reporter asked me to e-mail her the professor’s contact information. I typed out the e-mail, double-checked who I was sending it to and pressed send. Moments later, I got an e-mail back from the reporter: “You sent me my phone number.”

What I Learned: As important as it is to respond quickly to media requests, it’s just as important to provide our media colleagues the correct contact information. I got lucky. The reporter saw my e-mail and corrected me. She gave me a chance to make things right, when she could have just moved on to another legal expert.

You’re Not So Special

What Happened: I’m probably not alone in sending out news release e-mail blasts. I’ve been fortunate enough to develop one-on-one relationships with some members of the media who have asked that I send all of our news releases to them. With these contacts, I compose a news release e-mail and “Bcc” them. After a few weeks without sending news releases, I had some news to share. Since I was out of practice on my releases, I accidentally entered my contacts in the “To” box instead of “Bcc.” Whoops! Looks like my media friends aren’t so special anymore, because everyone gets that news release.

What I Learned: On the surface, I learned to double-check where you’re entering recipients’ e-mail addresses. More importantly, I realized the value of that personal touch with your media contacts. Just because everyone wants your news release, that doesn’t mean you can’t send it out individually. It is more work, but I’ve found that it helps to nurture those relationships you’ve already built. It also gives your media friends that “I’m special” feeling. Plus, it keeps them from thinking that someone else might cover the story so they don’t have to.

Learn from my mistakes. Only press ‘send’ when you know you’re sending the right message to the right person. For those who can’t break the habit of pressing ‘send’ prematurely, you can always learn how to recall an e-mail!

 

Joshua P. Romero is the marketing & communications coordinator at California Western School of Law in San Diego. He manages the media relations and social media programs for the school. Romero is Member Co-chair of the New Professionals Section of PRSA.

New Pros Summer Book Club – “Crush It” and Personal Branding

In “Crush It! Why now is the time to cash in on your passion”, Gary Vaynerchuk sets up an ambitious 12-item to-do list to accomplish within less than 200 pages. Last week, we talked about “What real hustle looks like”, but this week I want to talk about a different theme: Personal Branding.

Branding

Personal branding is a topic of interest to New Pros especially as we try to gather the quality and quantity of experience that will help us achieve our career goals. But, as Vaynerchuk indicates, personal branding is not just appearances and image.

Vaynerchuk argues “personal branding”=”content generation”, and he recommends blogging as the means towards personal branding. In our brave new world of microblogging and mini-messaging, the idea that long-form blogs hold the key toward establishing you and your personal brand seems nearly old school. After all, weren’t blogs so 2003?

Now let’s tie this back to last week’s post on Time. Vaynerchuk says to expect working your butt off both at work and at home for years before you start to see the payoff. At this point, you could reasonably assume that you’ll blog strong for about a year, but that the technology will change and you’ll need to pioneer a new medium.

What do you think?

How would you define personal branding?

Do you agree that Vaynerchuk’s arguing that content generation is the means toward achieving a personal brand?

Do you attribute your personal branding progress to blogging?

New Pros Summer Book Club – “Crush It!”

You voted, and we responded! For the last selection of our summer book club, we’re talking about “Crush It! Why now is the time to cash in on your passion” by Gary Vaynerchuk.

Vaynerchuk’s claim to fame lies in the fact that he used social media and the internet to turn his family’s <$10 million liquor store into a $50 million business in 8 years, and  he did it all during those years immediately after college.

If you’ve ever seen Vaynerchuk speak (he’s been speaking at countless events as well as TED), you know the guy has a deep, well-expressed passion. That passion explodes through “Crush It!”, making the book an entertaining, motivating, and quick read.

In the book, Vaynerchuk sets us up with a game plan toward embracing our passion and developing a business through the use of social media and the Internet. There’s a lot to like about this book, but in our two blog posts, I’m going to talk about the two themes that really struck me. This post, we’ll talk about Time, and next week, we’ll talk about Branding.

Time

How much time do you think you need to spend on building your business before you can monetize?

Vaynerchuk makes no attempt to hide his opinion: You need 40 hours each week and several years.

If you have a full-time job already, get ready for long nights in front of the computer. Because Vaynerchuk lives by three rules (1) love your family, (2) work superhard, (3) live your passion, he factors in family time into your after work schedule and suggests crushing it from 7pm to 2am every evening, with slightly altered hours if you have kids. “…assuming you’re doing this right, you’re going to be bleeding out of your eyeballs,” he writes, or rather dictates as he confides later in the book.

I like to sleep, and hearing this time commitment had me more than a bit apprehensive, but Vaynerchuk assures me:

“You’re not going to be stressed or tired. You’re going to be relaxed and invigorated… The passion and love for what you do will enable you to work the hours necessary to succeed.”

Well, Vaynerchuk’s enthusiasm had me all amped up at near-midnight on a Tuesday, and I thought, “What the heck! I’ll try it out tonight.” The next day, after 4 hours of sleep, relaxed and invigorated I was not. Although I am still laying the groundwork to crush it, I’m skeptical of how well I can meet this, or even a slightly abbreviated, time commitment.

What do you think?

If you’ve read the book, are you inspired to take on this time challenge? What are your apprehensions?

Are you crushing it now? Tell us what you’re crushing and drop any pointers you may have!

networking… “What do you do?” and Why Your Answer is Wrong by Janet Krenn

Networking. It’s how you can get a job. It’s how you can self-promote. It’s important in every profession. For many of us, networking is a mystery. I mean, how do you go from “hello” to getting a job? How do you go from “nice to meet you” to let’s collaborate?

My local PRSA chapter held a speed networking event last month, and it opened my eyes! The speaker presented on “Make Your Contacts Count: Networking know-how for business and career success” by Anne Barber and Lynne Waymon, and I foudn that I have been giving the wrong answer to the very first question asked in any networking conversation–“What do you do?”

By giving one of the two popular incorrect answers, I’ve been missing opportunities to describe my value, achievements, and goals. Instead, I provided meaningless, but easy, responses. In short, I’ve been failing at personal branding.

Wrong Answer #1: I work for a company.

I used to say, “I work for McDougal Littell” and those in the textbook publishing industry were usually impressed. Maybe you work for GE, and you know that dropping the company name will sound impressive. But the company name doesn’t promote you and your strengths. In the first minutes of conversation, I neglected to give my conversation partner any interesting information. What if they’ve never heard of your company before? Will you have to spend valuable networking time explaining the company rather than your own value?

Wrong Answer #2: I am a job title.

No matter how much you like your job, you are not your job title. How many other people are in PR? Thousands! By saying you are a job title, all of your achievements and goals, the reasons why someone should want to work with you, are hidden. Will an answer like, “I’m an account manager” get you recommended for job openings? Probably not.

Right Answers are Descriptive

I can much more easily point out the wrong answers than to give you a blanket “right” one. Basically, you want to give a quick, descriptive answer that is achievement driven (what have you accomplished? how have you accomplished it?), goal oriented (what are your goals when you enter the office? what are your long term goals?), value-added (what value do you have as an employee? what are your strengths?), and inspire questions (will your descriptive answer lead the conversation to those probing questions that will help you reveal your value, achievements, and goals?).

Myself as an Example

As I said, I used to answer “What do you do?” with lack-luster answers, such as, “I work for Virginia Sea Grant” or “I am a communicator.”

After more thought, I’ve started to elaborate to say, “I translate science to non-scientists.” But even this slightly more descriptive answer doesn’t explain the value of my skills well. So I kept adding, pruning, and rethinking my answer to the “What do you do” question, until I got to the answer at the end of this post.

What do you do?

Well, how might you answer this networking question to best show off your achievements, goals, and value? To celebrate our newly unlocked comments section of this blog (no log-in necessary to participate), write your own new-and-improved response to the What do you do? question.


JANET KRENN helps coastal industry, and communities make ecologically and economically sound decisions by translating science to non-scientists. (She is also your 2010 New Pros of PRSA Chair, and the past, 2009, Communication Chair. Follow her on Twitter @JanetKrenn or contact her janetqs(a)gmail.com)