Diversity in the PR Industry Has Yet to Match Consumer Spending

Editor’s Note: The following post is part of the ongoing “What does diversity mean to you?” series on The Edge. This series provides insights into diversity and inclusion topics of value to new professionals. Specifically, this post is in honor of Women’s History Month. To help us champion diversity in PR and to write for the series, email our diversity liaison Henry Cervera Nique.

Over the past century, women have steadily taken the reigns in consumerism, becoming primary decision makers in household spending, as well as increasing spending power across the world. Although women have come to dominate purchasing decisions within the home, and have come to spend more money overall, the way brands have chosen to reach these consumers has changed relatively little since the mid-20th century.

The ways brands reach women continue to ride a predictable line of archetypes, stereotypes and tropes about womanhood and the desires which are met through consumer products. As far as women have come in the United States, the fact that women still struggle to achieve high ranks in the public relations and advertising industries means that consumer facing companies aren’t tapping into diversity in order to reach their target markets.

In 2013, the public relations industry showed men outnumbering women at the board level by 2:1. This is a stark number considering that, in 2015, only 40 percent of public relations practitioners were men, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

It certainly isn’t impossible for men to effectively communicate with women, though the ability to realistically understand and reflect the pain points and solutions that women consider when making purchasing decisions is harder without women influencing decisions at the corporate table. That would explain why Jack Morton, a brand experience agency, found that 91 percent of women surveyed felt advertisers did not understand them.

In the United States, women are reported to contribute somewhere between $5-15 trillion in consumer spending and, according to Fleishman-Hillard, they are expected to control two-thirds of consumer wealth within the ten years.

With so much money on the table, do practitioners believe the ability to effectively target women is sustainable while consumer demographics turn so sharply away from the standard American default of middle-aged men?

To further complicate the issue, not only do women continue to increase their purchasing power in the U.S. economy, but women of color are quickly claiming a dominating place in the market. For instance, though black men continue to be economic leaders in the black community, black women are building power as they make impressive gains in education and entrepreneurship as the most college educated group in the country.

These changes should not be a surprise due to the changing demographics that show non-white ethnic groups comprising 36.5 percent of the population by 2020. However, even with concerted to increase Black and Latino employment in the industry, the two groups totaled only 19.2 percent of practitioners in 2014.

In an effort to match the new (but really not new at all) demographics of the United States, public relations practitioners must continue working to achieve a workplace balance that truly speaks to the diversity of target audiences being courted – if not for the well-being of society and inclusive culture, then at least for self-interest and the need for survival. The failure to adapt to the motivations of growing consumer groups by reflecting those groups within an organization is a mistake that could amount to self-destruction.

WCFBdZPWPamela Chinawah supports a range of food and beverage clients within an agency in Los Angeles, and continues to work independently in lifestyle brands and film. She is a graduate of California State University, Northridge, where she served as Chapter President of PRSSA. Pamela is admittedly obsessed with media and pop culture as well as politics and social equality. Her deepest passions explore how mass media affect societal values and behavior. Connect with Pamela on LinkedIn or Twitter

Why Young Professionals and Women Need to “Lean In”

lean-In-1March is Women’s History Month. I wanted to get inspired, so I decided to read Sheryl Sandberg’s, Lean In. In her book, she talks about the importance of women taking leadership positions, voicing their opinions and becoming equals to men.

Obviously, women today have more opportunities than ever before, but that is still not enough. The wage gap between men and women has not changed since 2002! Today women make 77 cents for every dollar men make. Women need to recognize the barriers we face and find solutions to those barriers.

In her book, Sandberg talks about how important it is for young professional women to have self-confidence. She offers this statistic, “57 percent of men entering the work force right out of college negotiate their salaries, whereas only seven percent of women do the same.”

Why is this?

When I accepted my first agency job, I did not try to negotiate my salary because I didn’t think I had enough experience. I think this is a common misconception among young women entering the work force. We need to ask for what we want because no one is going to give you a raise or offer you more money; those are things you have to ask for.

I took away three important things from this book.

1. Always ask. If you do not ask for what you want, no one will ever know. Last year, I attended a PRSA Chicago luncheon where Edelman CEO Richard Edelman was among the panelists. He said, “Your career is in your hands. I cannot make your career, you have to.” I think this is an important message for all new professionals. You have to share your goals and needs with those around you. If no one knows what you want, they will not be able to help you.

2. Believe in yourself. My motto has always been “Fake it till you make it,” but now I think I am going to add, “Fake it till you make it and recognize when you have made it.” Young professional women need to acknowledge that they are good at their jobs and they deserve a raise or promotion.

3. Stop saying “I’m Burnt Out.” This is a phrase I often used at my last job, but I am realizing that I was not “burnt out.” I was just feeling unhappy and underappreciated. Instead of announcing that I was “burnt out,” I should have negotiated for more money or realized that I was unhappy and moved on to a new opportunity. I have never heard a man say, “I’m burnt out,” but I hear women – and many young women – say it all too often.

Young professionals, women and men, need to take charge of their careers, voice their opinions and Lean In. Check out Sheryl Sandberg’s TED Talk on this subject and let me know what you think!

 

IMG_3722Emily Suied is a public relations professional in Chicago. She is a member of PRSA Chicago and serves on the Young Professional Network committee. Emily graduated from the University of Texas at Arlington and was the president of its PRSSA chapter. Connect with Emily on her blog and on Twitter.

Honoring National Woman’s History Month

In honor of March being National Woman’s History Month and the public Blog Photorelations industry being dominated by woman, we celebrate educational and professional freedom for woman by applying the words of some of the most powerful and influential woman in history to our own career paths.

“We need to do a better job of putting ourselves higher on our own ‘to do’ list.”
– Michelle Obama

Most millennials wear their workaholism with honor. We tend to lose sight of how stressful a career in public relations can be. We need to remember the importance of keeping a balanced life, free from havoc on our health, happiness and job performance. Whether you take up a certain hobby, read a book, take a bike ride or visit friends, truly think about what you do to relax and designate time for it.

“You won’t change things unless you are prepared to fight, even if you don’t win. But I do hate losing.”
-Wendy Davis

In today’s crowded media space, creative public relations planning is a huge part of any public undertaking. Never be afraid to introduce new ideas to your team. Having new ideas to introduce means staying abreast of industry trends and continuously developing your creative potential. To boost your creativity, step outside of your own comfort zone. Open up your mind to new perspectives and take time to learn skills that you would not normally be interested in.

“Take criticism seriously, but not personally. If there is truth or merit in the criticism, try to learn from it. Otherwise, let it roll right off you. “
-Hillary Clinton

Constructive criticism is a key part of any position. Be sure to pay attention to critical comments from supervisors and co-workers. Always being prepared to take notes during meetings and conversations will help avoid making the same mistakes twice.

“Real integrity is doing the right thing, knowing nobody’s going to know whether you did it or not.”
-Oprah Winfrey

Ethics plays a huge role in public relations as a profession. By always promoting the flow of accurate and truthful information, young professionals can continue to build a better reputation for public relations as an industry. Help educate your clients by letting them know what rules you are governed by and what values should be followed when communicating with the public.

“The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.”
-Eleanor Roosevelt

Believing in your capabilities and planning for your success are ultimate keys to achieving your dreams. Pave your career path by setting long and short-term goals to reach throughout the year. Remember to always take advantage of mentoring and networking opportunities. Cultivating relationships with co-workers and supervisors is a likely way to gain valuable insight and advice on how to navigate through the early stages of your own career.

 

Bio PhotoMagan Felitto is currently a freelance public relations professional, working with a major entertainment company in New York City. She graduated from the Fashion Institute of Technology’s, Advertising & Marketing Communications program in Summer 2013 with four years of experience as Vice President of Chapter Development of her former PRSSA chapter and a plethora of internships under her belt. She is also a proud member of PRSA National, PRSA-New York, and PRSA New Professionals Section. Ms. Felitto can be reached at MaganFelitto@gmail.com.